(80 days) Open-pollinated. A most attractive pepper plant with distinctive green and white mottled foliage and 2" curving pendent fruits that look a little like swimming fish. They turn from white with green stripes to orange with brown stripes to red, packing considerable heat and full-bodied flavor that especially enhances shellfish. A mutation of a common serrano pepper that probably originated in the 1870s, by 1900 Fish was extensively grown by the African-American community around Philadelphia and Baltimore. Listed on Slow Food’s Ark of Taste. 2' spreading bush plants benefit from staking. May require a little too long season for the coldest pockets. Fish crosses readily with other peppers, requiring greater populations and more isolation than most others to remain pure. Roberta Bailey, our pepper maven, selected our stock to ensure that this strain stays true. 5,000–30,000 Scovilles. Black Benefit Sharing. ①
Fish Hot Pepper - Organic
Fish Hot Pepper - Organic
(80 days) Open-pollinated. A most attractive pepper plant with distinctive green and white mottled foliage and 2" curving pendent fruits that look a little like swimming fish. They turn from white with green stripes to orange with brown stripes to red, packing considerable heat and full-bodied flavor that especially enhances shellfish. A mutation of a common serrano pepper that probably originated in the 1870s, by 1900 Fish was extensively grown by the African-American community around Philadelphia and Baltimore. Listed on Slow Food’s Ark of Taste. 2' spreading bush plants benefit from staking. May require a little too long season for the coldest pockets. Fish crosses readily with other peppers, requiring greater populations and more isolation than most others to remain pure. Roberta Bailey, our pepper maven, selected our stock to ensure that this strain stays true. 5,000–30,000 Scovilles. Black Benefit Sharing. ①
Additional Information
Hot Peppers
About 110–200 seeds/g, except Thai Hot.
Chiles have been consumed in Mexico for more than 5,000 years. In the U.S. hot peppers have increased dramatically in popularity.
Capsaicin compounds cause most of the heat in peppers. Warm nighttime temperatures stimulate maximum development of capsaicins and increase pungency levels. Pungency is expressed in Scoville units, after Wilbur Scoville, an Englishman who devised the method used for eighty years to measure the heat in peppers.
Some Scoville ratings for general categories are:
- Bell, Banana and Pimiento peppers 0
- Habanada 0
- Beaver Dam <1k
- Ancho, Poblano 1–2k
- Anaheim ~1–2.5k
- Czech Black 2–5k
- Fireball 2.5–5k
- Jaluv an Attitude 2.5–5k
- LRN Cayenne 3.5–5k
- Early Jalapeño 4–6k
- Hungarian Hot Wax 5–10k
- Hot Portugal 5–30k
- Fish 5–30k
- Bulgarian Carrot 5–30k
- Thai Hot 25–40k
- Ho Chi Minh ~30k
- Matchbox 30–50k
- Hinkelhatz ~125k
- Habanero 200–325k
- self defense pepper spray 2–3M
- police-grade pepper spray 5.3M
- straight capsaicin 15–16M.
If you overdose on hot peppers, plain carbs like bread, rice or tortillas are better than any liquid at removing the heat from your mouth. Handle hot peppers with caution; capsaicin is highly alkaloid and can burn skin.
Peppers
Days to full-color maturity are from transplanting date.
Capsicum comes from the Greek kapto which means ‘bite.’
Culture: Start indoors in March or April. Minimum germination soil temperature 60°, optimal range 68-95°. Set out in June. Very tender, will not tolerate frost, dislike wind, will not set fruit in cold or extremely hot temperatures or in drought conditions. Black plastic highly recommended. Row cover improves fruit set in windy spots. Pick first green peppers when they reach full size to increase total yield significantly. Green peppers, though edible, are not ripe. Peppers ripen to red, yellow, orange, etc.
Saving Seed: Saving pepper seed is easy! Remove core of the fully ripe pepper (usually red or orange) and dry on a coffee filter. When dry, rake seeds off the core with a butter knife. To ensure true-to-type seed, grow open- pollinated varieties and separate by 30 feet. Use only the first fruits for seed; allow only 3–4 fruits per plant to grow and remove all others. Fewer fruits = larger seeds = greater seed viability. Later fruits often have germination rates of only 60%.
Diseases:
- BLS: Bacterial Leaf Spot
- CMV: Cucumber Mosaic Virus
- TMV: Tobacco Mosaic Virus
Germination Testing
For the latest results of our germination tests, please see the germination page.
Our Seeds are Non-GMO
All of our seeds are non-GMO, and free of neonicotinoids and fungicides. Fedco is one of the original companies to sign the Safe Seed Pledge.